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Facts about Stroke and the CNI Stroke Program

  • The Colorado Neurological Institute (CNI) is the largest, most comprehensive neuroscience center in the Rocky Mountain region. A non-profit organization located on the campus of Swedish Medical Center, CNI has seven programs and ten services for people with neurological illness. Each program provides five components: a comprehensive team approach; education programs; research and clinical trials; outcomes studies; and outreach to outlying communities.

  • Under the direction of Don B. Smith, MD, the CNI Stroke Program takes a leadership role in research and clinical trials for stroke prevention and treatment.

  • CNI was the first Denver site to participate in clinical trials for the clot-busting drug t-PA, which led to its FDA approval as a treatment for acute stroke.

  • Stroke is a cererovascular injury that occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted by a clogged or burst artery.

  • Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States, killing 160,000 Americans per year.

  • More than 730,000 Americans have a new or recurrent stroke each year.

  • Every minute in the United States, someone has a stroke.

  • Over the course of a lifetime, four out of every five American families will be touched by stroke.

  • Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability.  Four million Americans are living with the effects of stroke.

  • Stroke costs the United States more than $30 billion annually. Direct costs to hospitals, physicians and rehabilitation add up to $17 billion. Indirect costs such as lost productivity and the toll on families total $13 billion.

  • Stroke increases with age.  Every decade after age 55, the risk of stroke doubles.

  • Stroke kills twice as many American women each year as breast cancer.

  • African-Americans are twice as likely as white Americans to have a stroke, and twice as likely to die from a stroke.

  • Risk factors include high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, obesity, heart disease, excessive alcohol consumption, and high cholesterol.

  • Stroke symptoms signal a Brain Attack: If you see or have any of these symptoms, call 911! Every minute counts.

  • Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.
  • Sudden confusion, trouble speaking or understanding.
  • Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes.
  • Sudden trouble walking, dizziness or loss of balance.
  • Sudden severe headache with no known cause.

Source: National Stroke Association

CNI Stroke Program Home Page

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